Effect of Long Lasting Insecticide-Treated Net of Roll Back Malaria Programme on Productivity and Income of Farmers in Kogi State

Authors

  • Egwemi, J.O. Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria
  • Usman, F. R. Department of Agricultural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria
  • Akubo, D. Department of Agricultural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria
  • Musa, S.O. Department of Agricultural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria
  • Eyiobami, B.H. Department of Agricultural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria
  • Abubakar, U.A. Department of Agricultural Technology, Kogi State Polytechnic, Lokoja, Kogi State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55677/ijlsar/V02I05Y2023-06

Keywords:

Insecticide, Malaria, Net, Programme, Treated.

Abstract

The effect of insecticide treated net of Roll Back Malaria Programme on Productivity and Income of Farmers in Kogi State, Nigeria was analysed in this study. Sample of 240 respondents was selected using multi-stage sampling procedure. Primary data were used for the study. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and were analysed using Descriptive Statistics, Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Regression, Multiple Linear Regression and Independent Sample t-test. The results of the analyses showed that 66.39% of the beneficiaries were male and 81.82% of non-beneficiaries were male, mean age of respondents was 45 years, 87.39% of the beneficiaries were married whereas 90.91% of non-beneficiaries were married. The mean household size was 8 persons, mean years of education was 12 years. The average years of farming experience was 12 years and mean annual income was N96, 000. Also, farm size (0.001), hired labour (0.004) and quantity of fertilizers (0.002) had significant effect on farm productivity. Factors with positive effect on the production efficiency included age (0.000), educational attainment (0.021), farming experience (0.000), sex (0.002) and access to insecticide treated net (0.020). There was no significant difference in farm income between beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of long lasting insecticide-treated net of roll back   malaria programme. Government should complement the Roll Back Malaria programme with free or low priced malaria treatment since the cost of treating malaria is high.

References

Abiodun, O. O. Abayomi, S. O. (2013). Effect of malaria on farming household’ welfare in Ido local government Area of Oyo state. Nigeria Journal of Human Ecology, 44 (2), 189- 194.

Alaba A. & Alaba O. (2011). Malaria in rural Nigeria: Implications for the Millennium Development Goal. African. Development Review, 21(1): 73-85.

Akoroda, L., Olatunji, S. O., Adesope, O. M., Atoma, C.N. & Morgan, C. N (2011).Assessment of indigenous knowledge application among livestock farmers in Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State.Global Approaches to Extension Practice (GAEP). 7(1):81-90.

Aromolaran, K., Ademiluyi I. O., & Itebu, O. J. (2013).Challenges of small poultry farms in layer production in Ibadan Oyo State Nigeria.Global Journal of Science Frontier Research Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, 13(2).

Babalola, D.A., Awoyemi, T.T. and Awoyinka, Y.A. (2009).Effects of malaria on rural farming household labour supply.Acta SATECH. 3(1):19-24.

Enete, A.A. & Amusa, T.A. (2010). Determinants of women’s contribution to farming decisions in cocoa based agro forestry households of Ekiti State, Nigeria.The journal of field actions.Field actions science reports.Vol.4/1, 2010. www.factsreports.orgpdf. 10/7/10.

Eyo, E. O. (2006). Farmers Liquidity Value for Unused Credit and the Sustainability of Microfinance Schemes in AkwaIbom State, Nigeria, Journal of agriculture & social sciences, 2(2):79-83.

Eze, C.O., Anyiro, & Chukwu, J. A. (2012). Technical efficiency of broiler production among rural farmers in Akwa-Ibom state, proceedings of the of the 32nd annual conference of the Nigeria society of animal production, held at the university of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River state. March 18-21, 2007: 412-414

Federal Ministry of Health (2000). The Abuja declaration on Roll Back Malaria in Africa; Extract from African summit on Roll Back Malaria. World Health Organization Fact sheet, 2-12.

Kogi, A. D. P. (1993). Village listing survey. Lokoja; Kogi State.Agricultural Development Project.Occasional Report.

National Population Census (2006)

Ogundipe, S. (2013). Affordable Malaria treatment still a Better pill to swallow. Retrieved on 10th September, 2014, from http://www.vanguardngr.com /2013/07/affordable-malaria-treatment-still-a-bitter-pill-to-swallow.

Ohajianya,D.O, Mgbada, J.U., Onu, P.N., Enyia, C.O., Henri–ukoha, Ben-chendo,N.G, Godson-Ibeji, C.C.(2013).Technical and resource use efficiencies in poultry production in Imo State. American Journal of experimental Agriculture 3(4): 927-938.

Sachs J & P. Malaney (2010). The Economic and Social Burden of Malaria. Insight Review Articles. Center for International Development, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University.

Salaudeen, G.A. & Jimoh, R.O. (2009). Awareness and use of Insecticide Treated Nets among women attending antenatal clinic in a Northern state of Nigeria. Journal of Pakistan Medical Association (JPMA). 59:354.

World Health Organization (2011). World Malaria report, Global malaria programme. World Health Organization: Geneva, Switzerland.

World Health Organization (2012). Guidelines for the treatment of malaria. 2nd edn.Geneva; 2010 Asante F, Asenso-Okyere K. Economic burden of malaria in Ghana. Institute of Statistical, Social and Economic Research University of Legon Ghana

World Health Organization (2013). Malaria and complex emergencies. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/malaria/epidemics_emergencies/emergencies/en/index.html

Yusuf, O.B., Adeoye, B.W., Oladepo, O.O., Peters, D.H. & Bishai, D (2010). Poverty and fever vulnerability in Nigeria: a multilevel analysis. Malaria Journal, 9: 235.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-26

How to Cite

Egwemi, J.O., Usman, F. R., Akubo, D., Musa, S.O., B.H., E. ., & Abubakar, U.A. (2023). Effect of Long Lasting Insecticide-Treated Net of Roll Back Malaria Programme on Productivity and Income of Farmers in Kogi State. International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research, 2(05), 80–88. https://doi.org/10.55677/ijlsar/V02I05Y2023-06